Essay Police Culture - 1335 Words

Police Culture Marissa Efros, Lysa Lawson, Awele Meju, Makita Walker, Joseph Washington CJA/214 May 24, 2012 Jesse Banks Police Culture The history of policing can be traced back to the beginning of time. When looking at the subject of police work there is a large culture and history that follows along with it. There are many topics that can be analyzed when identifying, and describing the elements and the significances that are associated with policing. A large element of the police job that plays a large factor in the work and attributes to the policing culture is the amount of stress that an office will face while performing on the job. Another part of the job that plays a large part in the culture†¦show more content†¦Both harmful and helpful to Police Culture Officers, stress plays an important role in the effectiveness of a police officer both on and off duty. Police officers face several types of stress while on the job. The most common stressors come from internal and external factors. Eustress is a common type of stress that is normal and good, even considering the nature of the job of police officers. Distress is behavior outside of the normal range and is harmful to police over a long period of time. Within the department, internal stress factors include officers facing long hours, constant shift changes, issues of pay, lack of promotions, and excessive paperwork. Some external stressors include overly critical media coverage of police activities and investigations, lack of community support, overly lenient courts, and an ineffective criminal justice system. When it comes to race within law enforcement, male police officers still question whether women can handle the dangerous situations and physical confrontations that officers may be confronted with, while it is shown that most police women have easily met the expectations of their superiors. Indeed, studies have found that, in general, male and female officers perform in similar ways. In addition, research has found that most citizens have positive things to say about the work of police women (Worden,Show MoreRelatedPolice Brutality And The Police As An Institution, And Police Culture2196 Words   |  9 Pagesconsiderably over the past few years as cases of police brutality and corruption have surfaced in the media and in the courtroom. Commentators agree that three issues have shaped the role of ethics in policing: styles of policing, the police as an institution, and police culture. Banks, C. (2013). Criminal justice ethics: Theory and practice. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications. On e of the few things that is really dividing the country is the attitude towards the police due to the killings of African AmericansRead MorePolice Culture Essay943 Words   |  4 PagesPolice Culture in the United States Internal and External Mechanisms Police Culture in the United StatesAlthough it is senior police management that makes decisions about police strategy, departmental policy, and the allocation of police resources, ordinary officers in fact make the great majority of day-to-day policing decisions. These police officers decide whom to stop, whom to question, and whom to arrest, as well as how best to deal with public concerns and complaints. 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When a police officer fails to comply with these general principles, he or she is considered deviant. Corruption and misconduct have been present in society since the beginning of policing. An infamous case in American policing history is the Michael Dowd case, where a f ormer NYPD officer was convicted for engaging in numerous criminalRead MoreEssay about Effects of Organizational Culture on Police Decision Making1056 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay discusses the effects of the police organizational culture on a Police officer’s ability to make independent decisions. Every culture is composed of four elements: â€Å"values, norms, beliefs, and expressive symbols† (Peterson, 1979, p. 137). Each police officer is influenced by the police organizational culture during training. After graduation fro the police academy, the officer is influenced by the more experienced officers of the department. 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Social Pyschology Prejudice - 1729 Words

What is the cause of prejudice? This is one of the few questions of interests in the field of social psychology. This essay will evaluate the social psychological approach to understanding prejudice. Social psychology is a scientific form of explaining human behaviour. It was developed by Gordon Allport in 1985, social psychology focuses on social interactions that cause various behaviours. It is scientific because behaviour can be observed therefore measured in many forms. This is an objective way of collecting data that can then be used as proof to back up series of theories. One of the main points in social psychology is that it doesnt just focus on motor activities but also on behaviour such as facial expressions which can also be†¦show more content†¦Another case would be where that certain individual gets peer pressured and almost pushed into being prejudice without their own will. Prejudice (Ramsden, 2014). Racism can happen in many ways but will still have the same outcome. When one stereotypes to another, racism rises and labelling begins. An experiment done by Jane Elliott (1968) demonstrated stereotyping towards group of individuals which created racist remarks when labelled. She introduced prejudice to her class of nine year olds by labelling the blue eyed children as more intelligent than the brown eyed children. Elliott (1968) purposely applied strict rules such as that the brown eyed children were to drink from a paper cup and have less time in recess. With in a short period of time she witnessed how much the childrens attitude changed from being sweet and innocent to what she described as nasty, vicious and discriminatory behaviour towards the brown eyed children. In her study, she also noticed how much the blue eyed children did better in their education whereas the brown eyed people dropped scores below their average. When Elliott reversed roles, she observed the same behaviour. Controversies (Rhodes, 2013). This study was not very ethical. Jane Elliott failed to protect her class of children from harm. The children were labelled which made them start behaving in the roleShow MoreRelatedThe Racism Of African Americans2803 Words   |  12 Pagesdigressive talk that has socially constructed them as criminals and disturbed individuals, which challenges their humankind and their entitlement to an honest to goodness social and racial personality. Such racialized talk has it’s establishes in suppression, was duplicated among the Jim Crow period, and is kept up today through systemic prejudice to keep them from having a solid character, one that the world can acknowledge and respect. Regarding the matter of personality, Blacks have a bewildering, yet

A Farewell To Arms Critique Essay Example For Students

A Farewell To Arms Critique Essay A Farewell to Arms CritiqueThe overall tone of the book is much different than that of The Sun Also Rises. The characters in the book are propelled by outside forces, in this case WWI, where the characters in SAR seemed to have no direction. Fredericks actions are determined by his position until he deserts the army. Floating down the river with barely a hold on a piece of wood his life, he abandons everything except Catherine and lets the river take him to a new life that becomes increasing difficult to underezd. The escape to Switzerland seemed too perfect for a book that set a tone of ugliness in the world that was only dotted with pure love like Henrys and Cats and I knew the story couldnt end with bliss in the slopes of Montreux. In a world where the abstracts of glory, honor, and sacrifice meant little to Frederick, his physical association with Catherine was the only thing he had and it was taken away from him long before she died. The love that Frederick and Catherine had for each other was more than could be explained in words and Frederick makes it known that words are not really effective at describing the flesh and blood details. Their love during an ugly war was not to be recreated or modeled even as much as through a baby conceived by their love. The baby could not be born alive because their love was beautiful yet doomed so that nothing could come out of it. Hemingways language is effective in leaving much to the readers interpretation and allowing a different image to form in each readers mind. The simple sentences and incomplete descriptions frees your imagination and inspires each person to develop their own bitter love story.

News in the Bay Area Essay Example For Students

News in the Bay Area Essay News, there are all types of news these days. There is good news where news casters talk about serious no nonsense stuff that concerns the economy, government, peoples safety, and just the significance of the story provided by a news broadcasting station. On the other hand there can be news that have no kind of purpose except for entertainment purposes. On my paper I will discuss and compare and contrast on 4 different stations in the San Francisco Bay Area. The stations that I choose to do my research on are CBS channel 5 news, FOX channel 2 news, NBC channel 4 news and ABC channel 7 news. I will rate each of the stations in my own personal rating system that I have constructed. The system of rating is:1: The station talks about events that can affect the government, economy, safety of people and politics. 2: The station should have national, local and international stories3: Talks about up to date events that can either have positive or negative affects on people. CBS Channel 5 newsThe CBS news at 10 is a not very well rounded news organisation. When I tuned in to watch this station, I was surprised to see that the new casters very little significant news to discuss .They had nothing important to say about the anything that was considered significance to the Bay Area. CBS talked spent a lot of time on sports and weather. It had little time on news that would affect anything. The only significant thing I saw in that whole hour was about a small fire by Marin County.The rest of the news cast was about small little things in selected areas of the Bay Area. For example they did surveys on what people think of President Clinton and the new casters kept on talking to each other about how their days was and all the rest of the nonsense news. They had very little to none about the economy and government. The whole news cast was a shocking 30% commercial, 10% sports related stories, 5% weather, 5% of informal exchanges and a very low 50% of news that w as not significant according to my rating system. This whole news cast lasted for an approximation of 23 minutes. The average number of stories per show was 4, average length of stories was an approximation of 40 seconds. The percentage of stories was based on 10% stories of crime, fire etc., 10% of national news coverage, 20% of state news and a 60% of local news. FOX Channel 2 News. The channel 2 news at 10 is a very interesting and informative news organisation.When I tune in to watch this news cast I found a very well and organised news cast. This news cast had plenty to say about the things happening around the Bay Area and some national and international news. For the Bay Area it talked about things happening in San Francisco, Sonoma, Caltrans, and the last Critical Mass San Francisco had. In national and international news coverage channel 2 talk about the recent Mexican drug bust at the border of the United States and Mexico. It talked about things that happened in Britain, Kentucky, and things concerning the NAZI party. This news cast is just a great mix of local, national and international news coverage. Channel 2 news also had a great mixture of government and economical news stories. The channel 2 news cast was 15% of commercials, 10% things relating to sports, 4% weather coverage, 1% of informal exchanges and a 70% of news content. The number of stories per show was around 4. The average amount of time on a story was an approx.1 minute and 10 seconds. The percentage of stories was based on 35% sex, fire and crime, 15% national news, 25% of State news and a 25% of local news. The total amount of minutes for this news cast is an approx. 26 minutes. .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 , .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .postImageUrl , .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 , .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:hover , .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:visited , .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:active { border:0!important; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:active , .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82 .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u13e5a14ce7f7bcf53c0b8a6896218a82:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Trail Of Tears EssayNBC Channel 4 NewsNBC news at 10:30pm is an very serious and fun newscast to watch. In the news cast I saw a lot of news based on the Bay Area. NBC had many stories that concerned fire, sex and crime stories that happened in the Bay Area. NBC had few stories on national and international new though. NBC also had junk news that had nothing to do with anything too. They had a 1 minute story about a dog show, a 30 second thing on the movie G.I Jane and a story about some baby. NBC had a short time for sports and weather. The NBC also had a lot of informal exchanges towards one another during the news cast. NBC had little stories that had to do with eco nomy and government. NBC news cast consist of 15% of commercials, 10% of sports coverage, 5% of weather reports, 5% of informal exchanges and a 65% of news coverage in total. The number of stories in percentages were 15% sex, fire and crime, 25% of national news, 10% state news and a 50% of local news coverage.The amount of seconds spent on a story was an approx. of 50 seconds.The average number of shows per story was an approx. of 5 shows. This whole news cast lasted for a approx. of 25 minutes. ABC Channel 7 NewsABC news at 11 was is a very informative news cast. It almost of have an even margin of state, national and local news coverage. At ABC news they talk about events like the serial rapist in the Bay Area, the beef recall in the United States, the old UPS strike, the MIR space station, the death of Princess Diana and Mother Teresa and much more. So ABC do cover a lot of local, national and international stories. At ABC they are basically there for hit news stories because their weather and sports percentages are very low.They did stories that did effect economy, government, and personal safety. At ABC the percentage of commercials is 19%, sports percentage is 3%, weather percentage is also 3%, informal exchanges is a low 1% and the news content is 70%. The number of stories per show is 3, average length of a story is 45 seconds. The amount of sex and crime stories are 24%, national news is 28%, state news is 24% and local news coverage is another 24%. The total number of minutes for this new cast was approx. 24 minutes. ComparisonAs I compare these stations I found that ABC news was the only stations that covered the things I considered to being a good station. ABC was the station that covered all the subjects of local, regional, national and international news almost evenly. CBS on the other hand did not. There station did not cover many of the things in my rating system. FOX is a good station too. Compared to CBS, FOX is way better because of the quality of news they covered. If I compared FOX and ABC they would probably ending up almost evenly. NBC was completely differe nt form all the other stations (ABC, FOX, and CBS) they covered mostly local stories in the Bay Area. They covered stories that was only significant in the Bay Area. (All ideas are my own personal opinions)RATINGThrough the facts and data I have researched I will now rate the stations according to my system of rating. I would rate ABC the number 1 news station because of the spread of their news cast. They did not just focus on one thing, they focus on things that dealt with issues that would affect government, economy , and the personal safety of people. They also went in depth of the stories they had to offer.So though my system of rating I rate this station #1I would rate the FOX network number 2. I rate this station number two because it too did have stories that affect government, economy and the safety of others. I just rated this lower than ABC news because it did go in depth with the news cast as ABC did. If ABC news cast was not in this report I would have rated FOX news #1 , but since ABC is in this report I will rate FOX news #2. .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 , .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .postImageUrl , .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 , .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:hover , .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:visited , .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:active { border:0!important; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:active , .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647 .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u376550b7c8a79dc104d15824cd812647:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Clear Message of The Bluest Eye Bluest Eye Ess EssayNBC news is a great source of news if you want to look for local news. I rate this news cast number 3 because NBC just dealt with mostly local news. Sure the news did affect people, government and economy but it was only the population and government in the Bay Area. It did have a little of national and international news, but unfortunately it was not enough.. So though those facts I would have to rate this station a number 3. CBS news, I do believe by seeing this news cast that it was the weakest news cast of the 4 other stations. It contained barely any good news of local and national news. The stories they had was of no quality. So through those opinions, facts and my rating system I rate this the lowest of the 4 stations, a number 4. ConclusionIn this project I have learn a lot from the TV news and the quality of news they provide. Some news they provide is good and other news are very bad. (Bad news is news that is based on human interest) I have found that local news stations base most of their stories on local stories. They spend a lot of time on local stories and little time in national and international stories. So in my conclusion I say local news is a very good place you can obtain local news for whatever purpose you need it for, but if you need stories on world news, look somewhere else. I also conclude that channel 7 ABC is the best local news station in the Bay Area.